how to change your intext endnote citations to numbers

#How to change your intext endnote citations to numbers full

Sometimes you won’t have access to all the source information you need for an in-text citation. Similarly, don’t repeat the author’s name in the bracketed citation and in the sentence itself: Anything that’s essential to the meaning of a sentence should be written outside the brackets: In-text citations in brackets should not appear as the subject of your sentences. This type of citation is useful when you want to support a claim or summarise the overall findings of sources. Multiple citations can be included in one place, listed in order of publication year and separated by semicolons: Several other researchers have corroborated this claim (Smith, 2015 Wong, 2015 Patel, 2016).

#How to change your intext endnote citations to numbers full

The citation is generally placed after the relevant quote or paraphrase, or at the end of the sentence, before the full stop: The results of this method have been described as ‘frequently unreliable’ (Jones et al., 2016, p. When you you haven’t mentioned the author’s name in your sentence, include it inside the brackets. Naming the author directly in your sentence is the best approach when you want to critique or comment on the source. 155) argue that the results of this method are ‘frequently unreliable’. When you name the author in the sentence itself, the year and (if relevant) page number are typically given in brackets straight after the name: Jones et al. When incorporating citations into your text, you can either name the author directly in the text or only include the author’s name in brackets. If you are summarising the general argument of a source or paraphrasing ideas that recur throughout the text, no page number is needed. 12–14) makes an argument for the efficacy of the technique.

Meanwhile, another commentator asserts that the economy is ‘on the downturn’ (Singh, 2015, p.

Use ‘p.’ for a single page and ‘pp.’ for a page range: When you quote directly from a source or paraphrase a specific passage, your in-text citation must include a page number to specify where the relevant passage is located.

Frequently asked questions about Harvard in-text citations.

Citing sources with missing information.

Where to place Harvard in-text citations.